The Northern Mariana
Islands, officially the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI; Chamorro: Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas; Filipino: Komonwelt ng mga Isla ng Hilagang Mariana; Refaluwasch or Carolinian:
Commonwealth Téél Falúw kka Efáng llól Marianas; formerly in Spanish: Islas Marianas del Norte, in German: Nördliche Marianen, and in Japanese: 北マリアナ諸島), is
an insular area and commonwealth of the
United States consisting of 14 islands in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. The CNMI includes the 14 northernmost islands
in the Mariana Archipelago; the
southernmost island, Guam, is a separate U.S. territory. The CNMI and Guam are the
westernmost territories of the United States. The United States
Department of the Interior cites a landmass of 183.5 square miles
(475.26 km2). According to the 2010 United States Census,
53,883 people were living in the CNMI at that time. The vast majority of the
population resides on Saipan, Tinian, and Rota. The other islands of the Northern Marianas are sparsely
inhabited; the most notable among these is Pågan, which for various reasons over the centuries has
experienced major population flux, but formerly had residents numbering in the
thousands. The administrative center is Capitol Hill, a village in
northwestern Saipan. However, most publications consider Saipan to be the
capital because the island is governed as a single municipality.
In 2013 archaeologists posited
that the first people to settle in the Marianas may have made what was at that
point the longest uninterrupted ocean-crossing voyage in human history. Archeological evidence indicates that Tinian may have been the first Pacific island to be settled. The
Northern Mariana Islands, together with Guam
to the south, compose the Mariana Islands archipelago. The southern islands are limestone, with level terraces and fringing coral
reefs. The northern islands are volcanic, with active volcanoes on several islands, including Anatahan, Pagan, and Agrihan. The volcano on Agrihan, Mount Agrihan, has the highest elevation at 3,166 feet
(965 m). An expedition organized by John D. Mitchler and Reid Larson made
the first complete ascent to the summit of this peak on June 1, 2018.
Anatahan Volcano is a
small volcanic island 80 miles (130 km) north of Saipan. It is about 6
miles (10 km) long and 2 miles (3 km) wide. Anatahan began erupting
from its east crater on May 10, 2003. It has since alternated between eruptive
and calm periods. On April 6, 2005, an estimated 50,000,000 cubic feet
(1,416,000 m3) of ash and rock were ejected, causing a large,
black cloud to drift south over Saipan and Tinian.
These covers posted from Saipan on jUNE 21, 2017 and received on jULY 05, 2017. These Islands are very remote in pacific Ocean, I felt it is a big treasure when the covers reached in my hand as perfect. On the first cover you can see the name of the state is written and the flag too.
This is Saipan post office in Northern Marianas. old USPS logo can be seen on the wall.
This is Saipan post office in Northern Marianas. old USPS logo can be seen on the wall.
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