Carriacou is an island of
the Grenadine Islands located
in the southeastern Caribbean Sea, northeast of Grenada and the north coast of South America. The name is derived from the Carib language Kayryouacou. Carriacou is a dependency of
Grenada and part of the Carriacou and Petite Martinique
Constituency. Carriacou is the largest island in the Grenada Grenadines. It is
also the largest island in the Grenadine Islands (Vincentian and Grenadian Grenadines). Carriacou
is home to 8,000 people. The capital city is Hillsborough, the only
town or city on the island. The rest of the island settlements are very small
villages. There are more than 100 rum shops in Carriacou. Carriacou is home to Herbert Augustus Blaize,
the founder of GNP (Grenada National Party) and the former Chief Minister of
Grenada. Carriacou is a popular vacation destination for Grenadians. Noteworthy
beaches in Carriacou include Paradise Beach and Anse La Roche. European
(English or French) dances, such as the Quadrille, are still popular on the
island today. The Big Drum dance is the most popular dance
on the island and is performed on a special occasions. Carriacou is reputed to
be the friendliest, healthiest and safest island in the Caribbean. Carriacou's
Pierrot, or Shakespeare Mas, is originally from Mt.Royal.
Between 500 and 1000
AD\CE, Amerindians came to Carriacou. These Carib settlers called
Carriacou Kayryouacou, meaning "the land of reefs." In 1763 near the
end of the Seven Years' War, Carriacou was ceded with Grenada by the French to the
British after their defeat in the war. In addition, the
British had captured neighbouring Grenada. In 1776, the island population was 3,239 (86 Whites
and 3,153 slaves), not counting the free Blacks and the free Mulattos or people of color. In 1791, Gun Point (Rapid Point),
which had been a division of the Grenadines, was made a latitude on the island.
The Point belonged to Saint Vincent and the rest of Carriacou belonged to
Grenada.
Carriacou is known
as the "Isle of Reefs", and features some of the most unspoiled coral
reefs in the region. Most diving takes place on the calmer Caribbean side of
the island, where 33 dive sites suitable for all levels of divers can be found.
Depths range from 12 m (39 ft) down to a maximum of 30 m
(98 ft). Visibility is good throughout the year, with excellent
opportunities for underwater photography.
Stamps inscribed
"Grenada Grenadines" were issued from 1973 to
1999 for the islands of the Grenadines located to the north of Grenada. Since
1999, stamps for the Grenadines are marked "Grenada Carriacou & Petite
Martinique".
The cover from Carriacou island of Grenada Grenadines, posted from Hillsborough, the capital town of Carriacou Island on February 24, 2017 and I received on March 17, 2017. Grenada post issues a series of thematic stamps every year. Genada stamps can be seen in three names - Grenada, Grenada Grenadines, and Grenada Carriacou & Petit Martinique. The last one is the northern most group nearby St.Vincent's Grenadines, and the Petit Martinique post office has no postmark.
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