North Mitrovica, or North
Kosovska Mitrovica (Albanian: Mitrovica e Veriut or Mitrovicë
Veriore; Serbian: Северна Косовска Митровица / Severna
Kosovska Mitrovica, known only as Ceвepнa
Митровица / Severna Mitrovica), is a town and
municipality located in Mitrovica District in Kosovo. As of 2015, it has a population of 29,460 inhabitants.
It covers an area of 11 km2 (4 sq mi). North
Mitrovica is a part of North Kosovo, a region with an ethnic Serb majority that functions largely autonomously from
the remainder of ethnic Albanian-majority
Kosovo. The municipality was established in 2013 after North Kosovo crisis,
previously being the settlement of the city of Mitrovica, divided by the Ibar river. Following the 2013 Brussels Agreement,
the municipality is planned to be the administrative center of the Community of Serb
Municipalities.
The northern part of
Mitrovica (formerly "Kosovska
Mitrovica") was commonly referred to as "North(ern) Kosovska
Mitrovica" (Serbian: Северна Косовска Митровица/Severna
Kosovska Mitrovica), however, as of late, the northern part is referred to as
simply North Mitrovica (Albanian: Mitrovica
e veriut; Serbian: Северна Митровица/Severna
Mitrovica). The city was officially part of Mitrovica, until its official separation in 2013. The
separation came as a result of the North Kosovo crisis,
following Kosovo's
declaration of independence from Serbia in February 2008.
The municipality was
recognized by the Government of Kosovo in
2013 before the Kosovo local elections.
The city served as the de facto capital of the North Kosovo region which refused to work with the
institutions of the Republic of Kosovo. Therefore, local Serbs formed the Assembly of Community of Municipalities, supported only by Serbia. However, with the signing of the 2013 Brussels Agreement
between the governments of Kosovo and Serbia, Serbia officially
dropped its support for the assembly, agreeing to create a new Community of Serb
Municipalities, an association of municipalities with Serb majority
in Kosovo. Its assembly will have no legislative authority and the judicial
authorities will be integrated and operate within the Kosovo legal framework.
The covers sent on October 26, 2016 and I received on November 10, 2016 .
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